Crossing the Col de Fenestre between Italy and France, 2,474 m./8,115 ft, I looked up and saw grazing cows and cowherds on a ledge above the trail! (The cows were grazing. The cowherds weren't, so far as I could see.)
There is more than meets the eye on the cattle you saw there:
"The losses from the disease can vary depending on the origin of the cattle. In cattle born and raised at high elevations, the losses tend to run from .5% to 5%. In imported or lowland cattle the losses can range from 30% to 40%. Cattle differ in how they respond to oxygen shortage. Some cattle are able to tolerate high pressures for a longer period of time, while others die quickly."
(This is from an unofficial source, but is a pretty good summary:
Brisket Disease The Indian Army schedule is for going to altitudes similar to Whitney, ....but.... rather than a single day or two like Whitneyoids, they are gonna stay for a tour of duty, haul heavy stuff, shoot at Pakistan, run 20 miles, or whatever. So they need a longer acclimatization schedule to reach "full" acclimatization to allow a better chance at a longer stay and to do more work while there. The Army medical records show this results in reduction (but note not elimination) of AMS and HAPE. Similarly, a longer acclimatization requirement is also needed on peaks higher than Whitney.